Appendix I
Slide Presentations at the Chicago World Congress
(October 16, 2002 – Text outline only)
The presentations at the Special Session on "Benchmarking ATIS Activities in Europe and North America" at the 9th ITS World Congress in Chicago were made by the speakers in the following order:
The slides of their presentation (in text outline form) are shown in the following pages – each presentation beginning with a new page.
The ATLANTIC Project
Overview and Current Status
John Miles
Technical Director
European ATLANTIC Project
ATLANTIC Project Organisation
ATLANTIC Partners
Project aims
ITS Forum objectives
High level objectives:
Ø In-depth
comparison of the results of ITS research in the US, Canada and Europe
Ø Identification
of opportunities for trans-Atlantic research collaboration
Ø Agreement
on best research methodologies
Ø Development
of operational skills to enable sustainability of the network
ATLANTIC Forum
1st year achievements - 1
ATLANTIC Forum
1st year achievements - 2
Conclusions so far...
The way forward
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ATLANTIC Project
U.S. Participation
ITS World Congress
16 October 2002
Special Session 18: Benchmarking Traveler Information Activities in Europe and
North America
Objectives
US Participation
ATIS Subtask
Overview of Progress
• Benchmarking ATIS business models (both public & private)
Ø Agreements
on similarities and differences summarized
Ø Unresolved
issues, including possible joint studies, summarized
Ø Received
European comments on US ATIS update report
Ø e-Europe
case studies (pub & priv) based partly on US interview questions
Ø Collecting
information on private ATIS initiatives in US for completeness
• Adding other ATIS subtasks (to enhance value of Atlantic)
Ø European
and Canadian comments on InfoStructure sought
Ø Electronic
discussion on preparing ATIS for 3G initiated
• Presenting results in a special session at Chicago
World Congress
Vehicle-Highway Systems Subtask
Overview of Progress
• Providing European project results to IVI program
• Top five topics:
Ø Understanding
international differences
Ø Terminology
Ø Relationships
between international actors (ISO, TRB, etc)
Ø Sensor
Technology
Ø External
Enhancement of ACC
• Chicago World Congress
Ø Internat’l
Task Force on V-H Automation to incorporate ATLANTIC results and consider next
steps (global)
Freight Subtask
Overview of Progress
Institutional Framework
Institutional Framework
Agenda
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Comparative Analysis of
ATIS Practices
Specific Approach
1. US ATIS Update Report
2. Canadian & European Comments
3. Statements for Questionnaire
4. Questionnaire Survey
5. Analyze Survey Responses
6. Survey Results Summarized
7. Follow-up e-Discussion on Web
8. Final Report
Additional Subtasks
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ATLANTIC - Canadian Node
A Partnership to advance ITS research in Canada in concert with international partners
Analysis of ATIS Business Models in Canada
William Johnson
Special Session 18, 9th World Congress on ITS
Chicago, Illinois, USA
October 16, 2002
ATLANTIC - Canadian Node / Overview
w Canada-E.U. Science & Technology Agreement
- Canada requested to participate in the E.U.’s
transport thematic networks.
w ATLANTIC Thematic Network
- Universities of Toronto & Montreal form
Joint Canadian Node and solicit partners & sponsors.
w ATLANTIC - Canadian Node Objectives:
Shared - benchmark ITS research
in 3 economies including Traveler Information Systems (ATIS),
Unique - stimulate an active &
self-sustaining ITS research community in Canada with spin-offs to private,
public & academic sectors.
ATLANTIC - Canadian Node / ATIS
w ATIS Business Models
- High priority issue to establish viable services,
- Joined the U.S.- led analysis and "peer" review.
w Canadian Conditions
- Small population with only 4 major urban areas >1m,
- Federal funding for deployment is not significant,
but
- Pioneer developers of VMS & CMS for driver
info and in-vehicle systems,
- Companies use Canadian cities to prove ATIS
components for North American & global markets.
ATLANTIC - Canadian Node / ATIS Services
w Variety of small-scale services
- Local solutions; no integration across modes.
w Road Traffic
- Telephone dial-up is widespread,
- Broadcast by radio, television & internet,
- Toronto trials of displays at gasoline pumps.
w Transit Information
- Telephone dial-up for bus stop information,
- Montreal Metro cars have display panels for
<emergency + route guidance + entertainment> funded by commercial advertising.
ATLANTIC - Canadian Node / ATIS Activities
w Analytical activities underway
- Review/comment on U.S. ATIS Update Report and
U.S. Info-Structure initiative,
- Inventory/profile existing ATIS services (in progress),
- Survey service operators and policy offices
using ATLANTIC questionnaire (in progress),
- Identified opportunities for X-border harmonization
e.g. "511" telephone traveler information number is not yet established
across Canada.
ATLANTIC - Canadian Node / Future Directions
w Initiate Work for All 8 ATLANTIC Themes
- Use ATIS experience as guide,
- Planning for 15 months of operation,
- Measure success by spin-offs to private, public
and academic participants.
w ATLANTIC Canadian Node
- Model for small economies to join this
international ITS thematic network.
Thank You!
ANNEX
ATLANTIC - Canadian Node / Contacts
Baher Abdulhai, Director
ITS Centre and Testbed
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Tel.: 416 946-5036 E-mail: baher@ecf.utoronto.ca
Theodor Crainic, Director
Intelligent Transportation System Laboratory
Centre for Research on Transportation
Université de Montréal, Montréal (Québec), Canada
Tel: 514 343-7143 E-mail: theo@crt.umontreal.ca
William Johnson, Consultant
Transport Research, Education & Development Services
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Tel: 613 797-1489 E-mail: johnswf@attglobal.net
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The ATLANTIC Project
Special Session 18:
Benchmarking ATIS Activities
in Europe and North America
Overview
Some early results on:
TTI Trends in Europe
Current status of ATIS in Europe
TTI Trends: Society ("megatrends")
J Regulatory approach
J aim to balance public service obligation & market forces
J freedom of deployment of TTI (in most countries)
J Market demography
J increasing buying power
J favourable age structure, increasing time values, etc.
J High-level transport policy goals
J emphasis on using existing infrastructure ()
J intermodality & TTI commonly accepted as key goals
K attitudes of decision makers ("ITS culture"?)
J Growing mobility demand (especially leisure & freight)
K ITS & TTI industry
L Decreasing public funds
Drivers & Obstacles
J positive regulatory approach
J specific ITS/ ATIS regulation
J high-level policy goals
J market demography
J growing mobility demand
J regional TCC/ TIC's
J ...
L public funding availability
L users' willingness to pay vs. expectations
L willingness to take risks
L good practice experience
L evaluation results
L crisis in the markets
L ...
TTI Trends: Medium-term potential
J Integration and connection of infrastructures
J Specific ITS & TTI regulation in place ("mostly")
K Transport mode preferences & lifestyles
K Mutual understanding of stakeholders & users
L Willingness to pay, user expectations
L General economic climate
TTI Trends: Short-term potentials
J Technology convergence
J Low cost solutions for data collection, integration, & transmission
J Device penetration & ITS image
K Standards & codes of practice
K Specific ITS/ TTI policy objectives, R&D policy
K Technology development vs market uptake
K Availability of public & private funding
L Revenue expectations & readiness to take risks
L Good practice experience & evaluation results
TTI implementation framework: Overview
Influence on TTI implementation
Status of TTI Deployment
Status of ATIS implementation in Europe
Status of TTI Deployment in Europe (2)
A "Real" TTI Service Delivery Model
Basic TTI Service Models in Europe
Thank you!
Contacts
www.atlan-tic.net
jcm@ankerbold.co.uk
www.ankerbold.co.uk
s.rupprecht@rupprecht-consult.de
www.rupprecht-consult.de
A variety of TTI services in Europe
Rationale for TTI service implementation
TTI stakeholders & interests
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ATIS business models
10 October 2002
Status of ATIS implementation in Europe
n A wide range of different ATIS services
and business models has been created.
• with public, private, and partnership finance
• for traffic management ... or personal comfort
• for urban-regional and intermodal networks
• for national and European networks (road, rail, air)
• on multiple delivery channels (internet, VMS,
RDS/TMC, DAB, GSM, ...)
n The development of ATIS services in
Europe is „maturing".
• differentiation of ATIS service chains &
clusters
• strategic partnerships and alliances between
stakeholders
• implementation of regional TCC/ TIC
• integration of intermodal data and services
• new ATIS service „packages"
• selling of ATIS services as „B2B" and „B2B2C"
Conditions of ATIS implementation in Europe
n ATIS service implementation is
conditioned by very heterogeneous and multi-level frameworks.
n The basic cognitive, institutional and
strategic frameworks play a fundamental role in ATIS service development.
• regulatory ethos, policy goals, institutional
structures
• IT cultures, preferences and pre-conceptions
• decision makers, stakeholders, users
è To influence ATIS service deployment,
the constitution of these frameworks need to be developed actively.
Understanding ATIS „business models"
n Rather than „business models", the
aim should be to understand „service models".
n „Service models" need to consider
the views of the private sector, the public sector, and the users.
• commercial goals: return on investment
• policy goals: traffic management, modal shift,
intermodality
• individual goals: utility and benefit
n A focus on public/private task
divisions along the information chain is a self-limitation.
• (public) data supply – (private) service
provision (Commission Recommendation)
Developing ATIS „service models"
n To achieve „more (private) ATIS
services" is not a success criterion: What counts is the service quality.
n All service models need to be
developed in an open process.
• realize there is not one successful
„service model"
• include all relevant actors
• develop a general vision and elaborate common goals
• chose a step-by-step approach to implementation
• remain open for new actors & service products
ATIS service benchmarking process
What to expect from ATLANTIC
n Status overview of ATIS implementation
in Europe
• 23 status reports from EC and CEE countries
• over 40 key-actors interviews
• 5 Focus Group discussions with 5-10 stakeholders
• 18 Good Practice Case studies
è Derive basic typologies of regulatory
frameworks, policy approaches and ATIS service models
è Identify key drivers, trends and obstacles
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Developing the INFOstructure
Pierre Pretorius P.E.
Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc.
Roadway INFOstructure
USDOT initiative to help meet the information needs for operating the surface
transportation system. Intended to have a pivotal role in:
ATLANTIC Discussion
Responses/comments
Responses/comments (2)
Responses/comments (3)
Responses/comments (4)
TRB/ITS America Workshop
TRB/ITS America Workshop
Benchmarking
Traveler Information Activities in Europe and North America
Developing the INFOstructure
Pierre Pretorius P.E.
Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc.
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Larry Sweeney, Ph.D.
VP/GM Dynamic Traveler Content
Tele Atlas
Special Session 18
Benchmarking ATIS Activities in Europe and North America
ITS World Congress, Oct. 16, 2002, Chicago, IL
Topics
Dynamic Content – Traffic System
Traffic Coverage
Tele Atlas/Westwood One Dynamic Info
Traffic Info Customer Products/Services
Linking traffic to maps
Business Models
Driscoll-Wolfe Telematics Survey *
Conclusions
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Telematics Application Programme
n Demonstration
n Validation
n All Modes
n Road -
Rail - Air - Maritime
n Guidelines
n Safety
- HMI - Assessment - Architectures
n Central theme: User
n As traveller - As driver
Telematics Application Programme
Traveller Information: Key Application
n Dynamic traveller Information
n Mulimodal & Intermodal traffic information
n Services offered:
n Pre-trip Information
n On-trip Information
n Target users:
n Collective Transport passengers
n Individual mode users
n Park & Ride users
Telematics Application Programme
n Problems Identified
n User need specifications
n Market acceptance
n Socoi-economic evaluation
n Optimisation of data collection and preparation
n Human machine interfaces
• For access
• For usability
Telematics Application Programme
Pre-trip Information
n Main carriers: Internet - GSM
n Problems: Data Availability & Collection
n Data
ownership - Competing operators
n Technical
Problem: Availability & Collection
n No Generic
architecture emerged
n Business Case
n Value
added: selling information
n Public
service: for free
Telematics Application Programme
On-trip Information
n At stop real time information systems
n Highly
accepted by users
n Problem:
Guidelines & Standards > larger market and reducing costs
n P.T. on-board Information
n Next stops
n Remaining
travel time
n Mobile personal travel assistants
n WAP
& Internet will boost
Telematics Application Programme
Driver Information Services
n Basic requirement
n Safety
n Efficiency
n User needs:
n Public
information: free of charge
n Public/private
information: no profit: PPP
n Private
information: added value
Telematics Application Programme
Applications
n RDS-TMC
n Almost
everywhere in Europe
n High
quality data collection & exchange
n Compatibility -
Interoperability
n DAB
n GSM (weather, emergency situations,
timetables, P&R info)
n Real Time Traffic Situation on Internet
Telematics Application Programme
Enabling Systems & Services
n Traffic Information Centres
n Mobility
or information platforms
n Linking
traffic control systems (motorways)
n Data Exchange
n Cross-border Data Exchange
n DATEX
n MoU
Telematics Application Programme
Payment Systems
n Integrated Payment Systems
n Different
P.T. operators
n Multi modal
approach
n P&R,
Loyalty schemes
n Electronic purse
n Smart Cards - Contactless
n Hybrid
card: 2 chips - 2 interfaces
n Combi card:
1 chip - 2 interfaces
Telematics Application Programme
Automatic Debiting & Toll Collection
n EFC: tool for policy objectives
n Demand
Management
n Road Pricing
n Access Control
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