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Foreword

"Traffic analysis tools" is a collective term used to describe a variety of software-based analytical procedures and methodologies that support different aspects of traffic and transportation analyses. Traffic analysis tools include methodologies such as sketch-planning, travel demand modeling, traffic signal optimization, and traffic simulation. The purpose of this Traffic Analysis Tools Primer is to give the reader an overview of the different types of traffic analysis tools and to describe their role in transportation analyses.

This document serves as Volume I in the Traffic Analysis Toolbox. Other volumes currently in the toolbox include: Volume II: Decision Support Methodology for Selecting Traffic Analysis Tools and Volume III: Guidelines for Applying Traffic Microsimulation Modeling Software.

The intended audience for this report is the transportation professional or manager who needs a nigh-level introduction into the role of traffic analysis tools in the transportation analysis process.

Jeffery A. Lindley, P.E.

Director

Office of Transportation Management


Notice

This document is disseminated under the sponsorship of the U.S. Department of Transportation in the interest of information exchange. The U.S. Government assumes no liability for its contents or use thereof.  This report does not constitute a standard, specification, or regulation.

The U.S. Government does not endorse products or manufacturers. Trade and manufacturers' names appear in this report only because they are considered essential to the object of the document.

Quality Assurance Statement

The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) provides high-quality information to serve Government, industry, and the public in a manner that promotes public understanding. Standards and policies are used to ensure and maximize the quality, objectivity, utility, and integrity of its information. FHWA periodically reviews quality issues and adjusts its programs and processes to ensure continuous quality improvement.


Technical Report Documentation Page

1. Report No.

FHWA-HRT-04-038

2. Government Accession No.

3. Recipient's Catalog No.

4. Title and Subtitle

Traffic Analysis Toolbox
Volume I: Traffic Analysis Tools Primer

5. Report Date

June 2004

6. Performing Organization Code

7. Author(s)

Vassili Alexiadis, Krista Jeannotte, Andre Chandra

8. Performing Organization Report No.

9. Performing Organization Name and Address

Cambridge Systematics, Inc.
555 12th Street, Suite 1600
Oakland, CA  94607

10. Work Unit No.

11. Contract or Grant No.

DTFH61-01-C-00181

12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address

Office of Operations
Federal Highway Administration
400 7th Street, S.W.
Washington, DC  20590

13. Type of Report and Period Covered

Final Report
May 2002 to August 2003

14. Sponsoring Agency Code

15. Supplementary Notes

FHWA COTR: John Halkias, Office of Transportation Management

16. Abstract

This primer provides an overview of traffic analysis tools in the transportation analysis process. Different categories of traffic analysis tools are defined, and the challenges and limitations of using traffic analysis tools is presented. A specific comparison between Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) analysis and traffic simulation-based analysis is provided. Criteria for selecting the appropriate type of traffic analysis tool are described. A list of traffic analysis tools within each category and their corresponding website links is provided in an appendix .

This is the first volume in a series of volumes in the Traffic Analysis Toolbox. The other volumes currently in the Traffic Analysis Toolbox are:
Volume II: Decision Support Methodology for Selecting Traffic Analysis Tools (FHWA-HRT-04-039)
Volume III: Guidelines for Applying Traffic Microsimulation Modeling Software (FHWA-HRT-04-040)

17. Key Words

Traffic analysis tools, traffic simulation, highway capacity

18. Distribution Statement

No restrictions. This document is available to the public through the National Information Service, Springfield, VA 22161.

19. Security Classif.(of this report)

Unclassified

20. Security Classif.(of this page)

Unclassified

21. No. of Pages

34

22. Price

Form DOT F 1700.7 (8-72)                                                Reproduction of completed page authorized


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