Literature Search
Assessment of the State of the Practice and State of the Art in Evacuation Transportation Management
5. Report Date
February 7, 2006
6. Performing Organization Code
7. Author(s)
Stephanie Wilson-Goure, Nancy Houston, Andrea Vann Easton
8. Performing Organization Report No.
9. Performing Organization Name and Address
Booz Allen Hamilton
8283 Greensboro Drive
McLean, Virginia 22102
10. Work Unit No. (TRAIS)
11. Contract or Grant No.
12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address
Federal Highway Administration
U.S. Department of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
13. Type of Report and Period Covered
Final Report
14. Sponsoring Agency Code
HOTO, FHWA
15. Supplementary Notes
Kimberly Vasconez, FHWA, Office of Operations, Contracting Officer’s Technical Representative (COTR). Document was prepared by Booz Allen Hamilton under contract to FHWA.
16. Abstract
Much of what is known about evacuations is based on preparations for incidents, such as hurricanes, for which there is advance warning. With advance warning, evacuations can be planned and managed using procedures and systems that have been developed as a result of extensive and methodical pre-planning. This approach, however, does not adequately support management of incidents when there is no advance warning or when conditions are changing rapidly. Evacuations in response to these types of incidents tend to be monitored, but not well managed. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) recognized the importance of and need for new tools and processes to help agencies plan for and manage evacuations where there is little or no advanced warning. Consequently, the FHWA initiated a project to assess the state of the practice and state of the art in evacuation transportation management.
This report was prepared to document a literature search to assess what is currently known about the management of evacuations and transportation management during evacuation situations, including the necessary support from public safety and other public organizations with a role in managing evacuations.
17. Key Words
Evacuations, No-notice evacuations, Special needs, Tools, Best practices, Lessons learned
18. Distribution Statement
No restrictions.
19. Security Classif. (of this report)
Unclassified.
20. Security Classif.
(of this page)
Unclassified.
21. No. of Pages
195
22. Price
Form DOT F 1700.7 (8-72) Reproduction of completed page authorized