Office of Operations Freight Management and Operations

Table 5-12. Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) and Particulate Matter (PM-10) Emissions by Freight Transportation Mode: 2002

Freight transportation is a major source of NOx emissions accounting for 27 percent of all NOx emissions in the United States and one-half of emissions from mobile sources. Freight transportation also accounts for about one-third of emissions of particulate matter 10 microns in diameter (PM-10) from mobile sources. Most PM-10, however, comes from agricultural fields, wildfires, and fugitive dust. Consequently, freight transportation is a minor factor when considering total PM-10 emissions.

Table in Excel format | Historical data

Mode NOx Emissions
Tons
NOx Emissions
Percent
NOx Emissions
As percent of:
All mobile sources
NOx Emissions
As percent of:
All sources
PM-10 Emissions
Tons
PM-10 Emissions
Percent
PM-10 Emissions
As percent of:
All mobile sources
PM-10 Emissions
As percent of:
All sources
Heavy-duty vehicles3,782,00066.833.017.9120,00064.723.30.5
Freight railroads857,20015.17.54.121,30011.54.10.1
Marine vessels1,011,00017.98.84.844,00023.78.50.2
Air freight8,2000.10.10.03000.20.10.0
Total5,658,400100.049.426.8185,600100.036.00.8

U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Assessing the Effects of Freight Movement on Air Quality at the National and Regional Level, Final Report, April 2005, located at: https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/freightaq/.


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