Table 1-1. Economic and Social Characteristics of the United States (Historical)
| Characteristic | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | Percent change, 1980 to 2004 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resident population (thousands) | 227,225 | 249,623 | (R) 282,192 | (R) 285,102 | (R) 287,941 | (R) 290,789 | 293,655 | 29.2 |
| Households (thousands) | 80,776 | 93,347 | 104,705 | 108,209 | 109,297 | 111,278 | 112,000 | 38.7 |
| Median household income ($2000) | 35,057 | 38,257 | 41,990 | 41,082 | 40,612 | 40,553 | 40,468 | 15.4 |
| Civilian labor force (thousands) | 106,940 | 125,840 | 142,583 | 143,734 | 144,863 | 146,510 | 147,401 | 37.8 |
| Employed1 (thousands) | 99,303 | 118,793 | 136,891 | 136,933 | 136,485 | 137,736 | 139,252 | 40.2 |
| Employed Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting (percent) |
NA | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | NA |
| Employed Mining |
NA | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | NA |
| Employed Construction |
NA | 6.9 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.7 | NA |
| Employed Manufacturing |
NA | 16.8 | 14.4 | 13.5 | 12.6 | 12.3 | 11.8 | NA |
| Employed Wholesale and retail trade |
NA | 14.7 | 14.6 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 15.0 | 15.0 | NA |
| Employed Transportation and utilities |
NA | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 5.0 | NA |
| Employed Information |
NA | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.5 | NA |
| Employed Financial activities |
NA | 7.1 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.2 | NA |
| Employed Professional and business services |
NA | 9.4 | 10.0 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 10.1 | NA |
| Employed Education and health services |
NA | 17.5 | 19.1 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 20.5 | 20.6 | NA |
| Employed Leisure and hospitality |
NA | 8.0 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.5 | NA |
| Employed Other services |
NA | 4.3 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | NA |
| Employed Public administration |
NA | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.6 | NA |
| Business establishments (thousands) | NA | 6,176 | 7,070 | 7,095 | 7,201 | 7,255 | NA | NA |
| Governments | 281,831 | 385,006 | NA | NA | 87,576 | NA | NA | NA |
| Gross domestic product ($2000 millions) | 5,161,700 | 7,112,500 | 9,817,000 | 9,890,700 | (R) 10,048,800 | (R) 10,320,600 | 10,755,700 | 108.4 |
| Foreign trade2 ($2000 millions) | 631,335 | 1,168,168 | 2,572,000 | 2,472,312 | (R) 2,497,804 | (R) 2,583,874 | 2,837,634 | 349.5 |
| Foreign trade Goods (percent) |
74.0 | 71.6 | 78.8 | 78.5 | (R) 78.3 | (R) 78.5 | 78.8 | 378.5 |
| Foreign trade Services (percent) |
26.0 | 28.4 | 21.2 | 21.5 | (R) 21.7 | (R) 21.5 | 21.2 | 266.7 |
Key: NA = not available.
1Based on the 2002 Census Industry Classification system. Data for 1990 do not appear in the source document; they are estimated using the Bureau of Labor Statistics crosswalk from the 1990 Census Industry Classification system to the 2002 Census Industry Classification system.
21982
31992
Sources: Unless otherwise stated all data from: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006 (Washington, DC: 2005) and earlier editions, available at http://www.census.gov/statab/www/ as of March 22, 2006.
Median household income: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Historical Income Tables, table H-6, available at www.census.gov/hhes/income/histinc/h06ar.html as of March 22, 2006.
Business establishments: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, available at http://www.census.gov/epcd/cbp/view/cbpview.html as of March 22, 2006.
Gross domestic product and foreign trade: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Income and Product Accounts Tables, tables 1.1.5, 1.1.6, 4.2.4, available at www.bea.doc.gov as of March 22, 2006.
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