Road Weather Management Program
photos of lightning, trucks plowing snow, an empty road before a storm, and an evacuation
Office of Operations 21st century operations using 21st century technologies

Best Practices for Road Weather Management Version 2.0

Title:

Prediction of Brine Application for Pretreatment/Anti-icing

Abstract:

An effective anti-icing program requires prediction/estimation of the amount/type/timing of chemicals needed for the expected precipitation event, while compensating for time/traffic decay of the chemical on the highway surface. Development of a sodium chloride brine anti-icing methodology was accomplished via an extensive study of brine residual decay on four pavement types. An instrument that dissolves salt and measures conductivity was utilized to measure available salt residual. Efficacy of the brine to prevent ice/surface bonding was estimated utilizing freeze/thaw cycles of various brines. Results support estimation of brine application requirements for three specific pavements based on expected precipitation and the salt residual models developed in the study.

Source(s):

83rd Transportation Research Board (TRB) Annual Meeting, Ohio University. For an electronic copy of this resource, please direct your request to WeatherFeedback@dot.gov.

Date: 2004

Author:

Mitchell, Hunt, Richardson

Keywords:


Anti-icing/deicing
Anti-icing/deicing chemicals
Snow
Ice/Frost
Costs
Forecast/Prediction

PDF files can be viewed with the Acrobat® Reader®.

Office of Operations