Session 19 Security and Architecture - v5
Slide 1
Security and the National ITS Architecture
Logo: Architecture Development Team
ITS America 2003
Session 19: The State of the Practice: ITS and Homeland Security
May 19, 2003
Minneapolis, MN
Slide 2
Security Update
- Enhance Coverage of Security in the National ITS Architecture
- Nine areas of functionality identified and presented to US DOT
- Cut across multiple user service areas
- Better reflect the opportunities for security applications in planning ITS
- Regional and Project Architecture development
- Standards development
Slide 3
ITS Security Areas
- Using ITS to Enhance Surface Transportation Security
- Transit Security
- Rail Security
- Freight and Commercial Vehicle Security
- HAZMAT Security
- Disaster Response and Evacuation
- Wide Area Alert
- Critical Infrastructure Security
- Includes functions for Traveler Security
- Securing ITS
Graphic: Securing ITS encompasses Transit Security, Rail Security, Freight and Commercial Vehicle Security, HAZMAT Security, Critical Infrastructure Security, Traveler Security, Disaster Response and Evacuation and ITS Wide Area Alert
Slide 4
Transit Security
Photo: A bus sitting at a bus stop
- Use ITS to help secure passengers, facilities, and assets of
- Bus transit systems
- Rail transit systems
- Many aspects of transit security already exist in Version 4.0
- Video surveillance at stops/ stations
- Response to emergencies
- On board transit vehicle
- At transit stop/ station
- Transit traveler information
Slide 5
Transit Security
Photo: A bus sitting at a bus stop
- Added Security functionality
- Surveillance and Sensor Monitoring
- On-Board Transit Vehicles
- Stations
- Facilities (e.g. yards, shops)
- Infrastructure (Rail Track, Tunnel, Bridge, Guideway, etc.)
- Remote Vehicle Disable
- Vehicle Operator Authentication
- Use of Transit to Support Disaster Response and Evacuation
- Surveillance and Sensor Monitoring
Slide 6
Rail Security
Photo: A train passing over a bridge in an arid area
- Full scope of Rail Security includes using ITS to address Freight Rail Security for
- Trains
- Rail Car
- Fixed Assets (e.g. track, wayside equipment, highway/rail crossings)
- Personnel
- However, Version 5 architecture will add only
- Rail Interface for Emergency Services
- Update Incident Management User Service Requirements
- Rail Interface for Emergency Services
Slide 7
Freight & Commercial Vehicle Security
Photo: A truck and its payload pass a factory
- Use ITS to enhance security of Freight and Commercial Vehicle shipments
- Tracking Commercial Vehicles and Freight shipments
- Monitoring Freight Integrity
- Monitoring Commercial Vehicle Integrity
- Monitoring Assignment Integrity
- CV Driver/Commercial Vehicle/Freight Equipment
Slide 8
HAZMAT Security
Photo: A rear view of a liquid-carrying cargo canister on a truck
- Use ITS to Secure Commercial Vehicles carrying HAZMAT
- Detect Diversions and Geofence Violations
- Safely Disable Vehicle / Public Safety Traffic Stop
- Roadside Remote Sensing of HAZMAT Cargo
- Correlate with permitted activity
- Pull-In/Public Safety Traffic Stop
- Authenticate Drivers
- Safely Disable Vehicle / Public Safety Traffic Stop
- Detect Diversions and Geofence Violations
Slide 9
HAZMAT Security
Photo: A rear view of a liquid-carrying cargo canister on a truck
- Institutional Elements
- Deployments will likely limit service to Security Sensitive HAZMAT (e.g. gasoline, not nail polish)
- CV Tracking and Driver Authentication
- Monitored by CV Dispatch function
- Private Fleet and Freight Management, NOT a Government Agency
- Police (Emergency Management) notified when FMS detects/validates significant route deviation, geofence boundary violation, or apparent hijacking
- Monitored by CV Dispatch function
- Remote disabling of vehicle by Fleet and Freight Management
Slide 10
Disaster Response and Evacuation
Photo: A room full of emergency personnel working at desks
Photo: A firefighter spraying flames with water from atop a firetruck
Photo: Four lanes of cars in traffic during an evacuation
- Use ITS to Enhance Response to All Disasters, Natural and Man-Made
- Work Within Existing Emergency Response Framework
- Existing Institutional Relationships, Roles, and Responsibilities
- Define Scope to Focus on Transportation and Interface to Emergency Management/Public Safety
- Existing Incident Management User Service/Architecture Support Provide Starting Point
Slide 11
Disaster Response and Evacuation
Photo: A room full of emergency personnel working at desks
Photo: A firefighter spraying flames with water from atop a firetruck
Photo: Four lanes of cars in traffic during an evacuation
- Coordinate Response Plans
- Monitor Alert Levels
- Detect and Verify Emergency
- Assess Infrastructure Status
- Manage Area Transportation
- Critical Service Restoration
- Coordinate Response
- Disaster Traveler Information
- Evacuation Planning Support
- Evacuation Traveler Information
- Evacuation Traffic Management
- Evacuation Resource Sharing
Slide 12
ITS Wide-Area Alert
Photo: An overhead electronic roadsign displaying details of an "Amber Alert" while traffic moves below
- Use ITS to Notify Public in Emergency Situations
- Inspired by Recent Use of ITS For "AMBER Alerts"
- Significant institutional issues will remain
- Public Safety and Emergency Management Agencies Control
- Architecture Defines Potential ITS Interfaces
- Plans, Policies, and Procedures for Use Established by Local Jurisdictions
- Modify Existing "Emergency Notification and Personal Security" User Service
Slide 13
Critical Infrastructure Security
Photo: A view from underneath of a suspension bridge
Photo: A view from within a road tunnel
- Use ITS to secure critical transportation infrastructure
- Bridges
- Tunnels
- Interchanges
- TMCs / Offices
- Maintenance Facilities
- Critical infrastructure will be locally determined
- Modify existing "Emergency Notification and Personal Security" user service
Slide 14
Securing ITS
Photo: Picture of a key
- Define Security Services necessary for securing ITS itself
- Information Security
- Operational Security
- Personnel Security
- Security Management
- No change to the Architecture Functional Definition (i.e., no new or modified Flows or Subsystems)
Slide 15
Securing ITS
Photo: Picture of a key
- Map Securing ITS Services to Physical Architecture
- Information Security to Architecture Flows
- Operational/Personnel Security to Subsystems
- No User Service or User Service Requirement Changes
- "Considerations" not "Requirements"
- Securing ITS Services are Not Mandatory
- Provide resource to deployers of ITS to understand need for providing security for their ITS
Slide 16
Security Summary
- Physical Architecture high-level changes
- New Subsystem
- Security Monitoring
- New Terminators
- Alerting and Advisory Systems
- Freight Container-Trailer
- Shelter Providers
- Telecommunications System for Traveler Information
- New Subsystem
Slide 17
Other Changes for Version 5.0
- 511
- Add new "Telecommunications System for Traveler Information" terminator to interface with the ISP
- Hyperlinked Architecture
- Theory of Operations and Market Package documents text, tables, and diagrams
- Standards Mapping Updates
- Stakeholder feedback changes
Logo: Logo reads "511" surrounded by a stylized telephone and cord
Slide 18
Version 5.0 Subsystem Diagram
Diagram: The diagram illustrates the Version 5.0 Subsystem. There are four forms of communication being illustrated, Wide Area Wireless (Mobile), Fixed-Point to Fixed-Point, Vehicle to Vehicle and Dedicated Short Range. The diagram shows the relationships between these four forms of communication and Travelers, Centers, Vehicles and the Field.
Slide 19
Turbo Architecture Update
- Turbo Architecture
- New version will be released for use with Version 5.0
- Enables regional & project architectures to incorporate new security, 511, and other features
Logo: The Turbo Architecture logo that reads "Turbo Architecture"
Slide 20
National ITS Architecture Version 5.0
- Schedule
- Web site ready for feedback - Sep 2003
- Look for Federal Register Notice
- Launch Version 5.0 Website - Oct 2003
- CDs available - Nov 2003
- Web site ready for feedback - Sep 2003
